These DAV Class 5 Social Science Book Solutions and DAV Class 5 SST Chapter 6 Question Answer – Leisure Time are thoughtfully prepared by experienced teachers.
DAV Class 5 SST Chapter 6 Question Answer – Leisure Time
DAV Class 5 SST Ch 6 Question Answer – Leisure Time
Something To Know
A. Tick (✓) the correct option:
Question 1.
Snake Boat Race is held in –
(a) Tamil Nadu
(b) Kerala
(c) Gujarat
Answer:
(b) Kerala
Question 2.
A popular medium that establishes a direct contact between the actors and the audience is –
(b) Kerala
(b) Yoga
(c) Martial art
Answer:
(b) Kerala
Question 3.
A game played by Ladakhis during summer is –
(a) Wrestling
(b) Boxing
(c) Polo
Answer:
(c) Polo
Question 4.
Saina Nehwal plays –
(a) Tennis
(b) Badminton
(c) Cricket
Answer:
(b) Badminton
Question 5.
A board game that was a part of Indian history and mythology was-
(a) Chaupar
(b) Scrabble
(c) Ludo
Answer:
(a) Chaupar
B. Fill in the blanks:
Help Box-
leisure, Kushti, relax, Adu Huli Aata, pranayam
1. We all need time to ………………. our bodies.
2. ……………… is a traditional Martial Art of India.
3. The time spent away from work for entertainment and relaxation is called ………………. time.
4. ………………. The Tiger and Goat game of Karnataka helps to develop strategy and teamwork.
5. ……………… regulates breathing and relaxes our body as well as mind.
Answer:
1. relax
2. Kushti
3. leisure
4. Adu Huli Aata
5. Pranayam
C. Match the following:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| 1. Shatranj | (a) Yoga |
| 2. Meditation | (b) Theatre |
| 3. Karate | (c) Storytelling |
| 4. Nautanki | (d) Martial Art |
| 5. Kathai | (e) Board game |
Answer:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| 1. Shatranj | (e) Board game |
| 2. Meditation | (a) Yoga |
| 3. Karate | (d) Martial Art |
| 4. Nautanki | (b) Theatre |
| 5. Kathai | (c) Storytelling |
D. Answer briefly:
Question 1.
Which two qualities are required for a martial art practitioner?
Answer:
The two qualities that are required for a martial art practitioner are—physical strength and agility.
Question 2.
Mention two advantages of reading.
Answer:
- Reading enhances knowledge and awareness.
- It helps to develop imagination, expression and vocabulary.
- It sharpens mind.
Question 3.
Name your favorite board game.
Answer:
Chess.
Question 4.
Mention two qualities of a sportsperson.
Answer:
- Physical Stamina
- Discipline
Question 5.
Name three water sports.
Answer:
- River rafting
- Sailing
- Water skiing.
E. Answer the following questions:
Question 1.
Define Martial Art.
Answer:
Martial Art is the practice of combat (fight) or self-defense. It needs physical strength, skill and coordination. It has become a sport now. Different martial art forms have been a part of India’s culture and traditional games. The Indian wrestling known as kushti is a traditional form of martial art.
Question 2.
Why is storytelling called an art? How can a story teach us values? Give examples.
Answer:
Storytelling is an ancient art that involves narrating a story orally. The narrators use a variety of expressions, voice modulations (change in volume) and themes to make the stories interesting and entertaining. They may use puppets, songs, music or lights, Owing to these reasons, story-telling is called an art.
A story can teach us values like humanity, compassion, sympathy, gratitude, nobility, etc. For example, the stories from Ramayana and Mahabharata teach us high moral values such as tolerance, patience, perseverance, love, etc. The stories of famous personalities inspire us to do good and avoid bad.
Question 3.
How does breathing play an important role in improving our physical and mental health?
Answer:
When we inhale the breath helps our body to absorb oxygen. The harmful carbon dioxide is removed from our body when we exhale. Long and deep breath makes us mentally and physically relaxed.
Question 4.
What is the importance of Chaupal in the life of villagers?
Answer:
Chaupal is the meeting place of villagers. Together they sit to and talk on various current matters. They also discuss the issues related to the welfare of the village. The village elders or the panchas who also sit at the Chaupal solve the disputes if there is any.
Chaupal also gives opportunity to the villagers to enjoy and spend time in their own way. They read newspapers, watch television, share their joys and sorrows, celebrate festivals, etc. Thus, Chaupal is a favorite leisure time venue for the villagers.
Question 5.
How do outdoor games score over indoor games.
Answer:
Indoor games are great but we cannot ignore the importance of outdoor games. After spending long hours in a classroom or an office, children as well as elders look forward to some outdoor activity that supplies fresh oxygen to their lungs. Outdoor games refresh the mind in a natural way and keep the body fit.
They are free from enclosed space, state air and a cocooned environment. Moreover, outdoor games involve large numbers of people and therefore, develop qualities like cooperation, tolerance, team spirit, etc. Indoor games lack these features.
Value-Based Question
Nukkad Natak is an important means of spreading awareness on important issues. Mention some issues for which you would like to campaign through a Nukkad Natak. How would you ensure that your Nukkad Natak is successful in attaining its objective?
Answer:
Some issues for which I would like to campaign through a Nukkad Natak are –
- Child labor
- Dowry System
- Corruption/Bribery
- Caste System
- Moral devaluation
- Deforestation
- Fast growth of population
- Plight of the farmers
- Pollution
- Gender discrimination
Suppose I hold a Nukkad Natak to highlight the issue of child labour. It is witnessed by a large number of people living in my neighbourhood. But this Nukkad Natak can only be successful in attaining its objective when these people start taking vow not to employ children as domestic help in their homes.
Map Skills
On a political map of India, locate, label and colour the following:
1. State known for Adi Huli Aata.
2. State famous for Pallanguli.
3. State famous for Snake Boat races.
4. State is known for Kushti.
5. State where Eden Gardens cricket ground is located.
Answer:
Something To Do
Question 1.
Find out the names of five world-famous Indian players who play your favorite game.
Answer:
- Mahendra Singh Dhoni – Cricketer
- Virat Kohli – Cricketer
- Saina Nehwal – Badminton Player
- Mary Kom – Boxer
- Sania Mirza – Tennis Player
Question 2.
Hard work and dedication are very important to achieve success in any field. How do you plan your play and study time to achieve success?
Answer:
I give equal importance to both – play and study. I created a fix timetable for myself, which I follow regularly. And that provide me the ample time for both play and study.
Question 3.
Have a debate in the class on the topic-Girls should be given equal opportunities to excel in games/sports. List four steps that can ensure it.
Answer:
- Like boys, girls too should be given equal time to play the game/sport of their choice.
- They should not be discouraged at any point of time.
- If they want to make sports their career, they should be given support.
Question 4.
Why do we breathe faster after any strenuous exercise? Note down the following readings:
(a) Number of times you breathe in a minute when you are –
(i) sitting still ……………..
(ii) just after a run …………..
(b) How much does your chest expand after breathing?
(c) Which exercise affects your breathing the most? Why?
Answer:
Pranayam is the best exercise for breathing. It relaxes our body as well as our mind.
Question 5.
Our breath contains moisture. That is why tiny droplets appear when you blow on a glass.\ What do you see when you blow into the air on a cold, winter morning?
Answer:
We see and notice that air like smog comes out from our nose and mouth when we breathe.
DAV Class 5 Social Science Chapter 6 Question Answer – Leisure Time
I. Multiple Choice Questions (Mcqs)
Tick (✓) the correct option:
Question 1.
It has been banned by law.
(a) Wrestling
(b) Hunting
(c) Chariot racing
Answer:
(b) Hunting
Question 2.
All board games teach –
(a) patience
(b) concentration
(c) both of them.
Answer:
(c) both of them.
Question 3.
Snake Boat Race of Kerala is held during –
(a) Onam festival
(b) Pongal festival
(c) both of them.
Answer:
(a) Onam festival
Question 4.
Asanas stand for –
(a) positive
(b) postures
(c) mudras.
Answer:
(b) postures
Question 5.
The name of Mary Kom is associated with –
(a) wrestling
(b) weightlifting
(c) boxing
Answer:
(c) boxing
II. Fill In The Blanks:
1. Jaspal Rana is a famous ……………. person.
2. Team games teach discipline, ……………… and team spirit.
3. A person is never alone if he/she is in the company of …………….
4. …………….. creates awareness about the challenges faced by our society.
5. …………….. is the most loved story teller of India.
6. …………….. and …………… have been a part of Indian history and mythology.
Answer:
1. sports
2. harmony
3. books
4. Theatre
5. R.K. Narayan
6. Shatranj, Chauper
III. True/False:
1. Yoga helps us to lead a stress-free life.
2. Watching television is a popular leisure time activity.
3. Yoga is a part of modem Indian culture.
4. Reading is popular only among elders.
5. Ramayana and Mahabharata are our great epics.
Answer:
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. False
5. True
IV. Match The Following:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| 1. Adu Huli Aata | (i) Tamil Nadu |
| 2. Alugulimane or Pallanguli | (ii) Karnataka |
| 3. Scrabble and Pictionary | (iii) Manipur |
| 4. ThangJa | (iv) Kerala |
| 5. Kalarippayattu | (v) Board games |
Answer:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| 1. Adu Huli Aata | (ii) Karnataka |
| 2. Alugulimane or Pallanguli | (i) Tamil Nadu |
| 3. Scrabble and Pictionary | (v) Board games |
| 4. ThangJa | (iii) Manipur |
| 5. Kalarippayattu | (iv) Kerala |
V. Name The Following
1. The time spent away from work for entertainment and relaxation.
2. The Tiger and goat game of Karnataka.
3. The practice of combat and self-defence.
4. The exercise which regulates breathing and relaxes our body and mind.
Answer:
1. Leisure Time
2.AduHuliAata
3. Martial Art
4. Pranayam
VI. Jumbled Words:
1. rcalsbbe
2. uachpre
3. pnraamya
4. acthrte .
5. tfooblal
6. rachrey
7. eardign
Answer:
1. scrabble
2. chauper
3. pranayam
4. theatre
5. football
6. archery
7. reading
VII. Cross The Odd One:
1. story; Katha; Kathai; theme
2. strength; yoga; asana; pranayam
3. pollution; puppet; illiteracy; corruption
4. Kerala; Manipur; Tamil Nadu; Bengaluru
5. country; chess; ludo; scrabble
Answer:
1. theme
2. strength
3. puppet
4. Bengaluru
5. country
VIII. Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Which were the three games that man played in earlier times for recreation?
Answer:
In earlier times men played marbles, ball and dice games for recreation.
Question 2.
Name some leisure time activities that are popular today.
Answer:
Watching television and cinema, video games, working out in the gymnasium, badminton, tennis, polo, etc.
Question 3.
Mention three features of board games.
Answer:
- All board games stimulate the mind, teach patience and concentration.
- They are inexpensive and easily available.
- They are ideal for group activities.
IX. Long Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Describe these games –
(i) AduHuliAata
(ii) Alugulimane or Pallanguli
Answer:
(i) Adu Huli Aata is the Tiger and Goat game of Karnataka. It helps to develop strategy and team work. One player controls three tigers while the other controls the flock of fifteen goats.
(ii) Alugulimane or Pallanguli is played in Tamil Nadu. It improves the skills of mental calculations and concentration.
Question 2.
What are the benefits of pranayam?.
Answer:
The benefits of pranayam are –
- It regulates and relaxes our body as well as our mind.
- It also cures breath-related problems and stress-related disorders like anxiety and depression.
Question 3.
Mention three features of modem times theatre.
Answer:
- In modern times theatre/drama has developed into a wonderful art. It creates awareness about the challenges faced by our society or country.
- It also imparts education, ideas, values and information in an effective and creative way.
- It establishes direct contact between the actors and the audience.
DAV Class 5 SST Chapter 6 Notes – Leisure Time
- We need time to relax our bodies and refresh our mind. We follow different leisure time activities for our pleasure.
Traditional leisure time activities followed in India were dancing, visiting fairs, painting, music martial arts, hunting, swimming, etc. Most of these activities are still followed in modern times. - Popular leisure time activities today are watching television and cinema, video games, working out in gymnasium, etc.
- Martial arts of Judo, Karate, Tae Kwon Do and Kung Fuare popular in India and the world. They need physical strength, skill and coordination.
- Yoga has become popular in recent times. It teaches various asanas or postures to build energy, tone our muscles and keep our body fit. These asanas include Bhujang asana, Padma asana, Tricone asana, etc.
- Storytelling and reading books are also important leisure time activities. They enhance knowledge and awareness. Reading books is popular among children as well as elders.
- Popular leisure time venues are Chaupal and Chat in villages and parks, banquet halls, market places, libraries, etc. in urban areas.
- Leisure: Free time spent away from work for entertainment and relaxation.
- Martial art: The practice of combat (fight) or self-defense.
- Agility: Quick movement.
- Yoga: A way to lead a healthy and stress free life.
- Theatre: A building or an outdoor area where plays and similar types of entertainment are performed.
- Chaupal: A meeting place of villagers.