Basic English Grammar rules can be tricky. In this article, we’ll get you started with the basics of sentence structure, punctuation, parts of speech, and more.
Transitive and Intransitive Verbs Exercises for Class 7 CBSE With Answers PDF
Verbs are words that indicate the action done, or the state of being or possession.
Examples:
- I lost my pen. (action)
- These are old legends. (state of being)
- Tina has a guitar. (possession)
Transitive And Intransitive Verbs
Verbs that need an object to complete their meaning are called transitive verbs.
Example:
- I lost my pen. (subject: I; verb: lost; object: pen)
Verbs that make sense even without an object are called intransitive verbs.
Example:
- Akriti laughed. (subject: Akriti; verb: laughed)
Infinitives
An infinitive is the base form of the verb often preceded by to. The infinitive is never the main verb of the sentence. The to + verb form is used to talk about the purpose of some action or to stop the action.
Example:
- Siami asked me to help Fida. (main verb – asked; infinitive – to help)
Infinitives can present a sentence in a compact way or join two sentences. We use the to + infinitive with the adverbs too and enough.
Examples:
- Antriksh saw his mother. He was happy. Antriksh was happy to see his mother.
Transitive and Intransitive Verbs Solved Example Exercises for Class 7 CBSE
A. Fill in the blanks with infinitive forms of verbs in the brackets. <Rubric>
Question 1.
Daedalus wanted …………………………….. (escape). So he made wings from feathers and wax.
Answer:
Daedalus wanted to escape. So, he made wings from feathers and wax.
Question 2.
The teacher asks Souraj not …………………………….. (waste) paper.
Answer:
The teacher asks Souraj not to waste paper.
Question 3.
I stayed up late last night …………………………….. (finish) my homework.
Answer:
I stayed up late last night to finish my homework.
Question 4.
Everyone started …………………………….. (laugh) when Shyam related a funny story.
Answer:
Everyone started laughing when Shyam related a funny story.
Question 5.
Which is my favourite book? There are so many books …………………………….. (Choose) from.
Answer:
Which is my favourite book? There are so many books to choose from.