Regular use of DAV Class 8 English Practice Book Solutions Pdf Chapter 5 Clauses and Complex Sentences can result in improved reading comprehension and vocabulary.
DAV Class 8 English Practice Book Solutions Pdf Chapter 5 Clauses and Complex Sentences
DAV Class 8 English Practice Book Chapter 5 Worksheet 1 Solutions
A. Look at the following sentence:
The girl who is wearing a black dress is my neighbour.
This sentence can be conveniently divided into two groups of words:
The girl is my neighbour
who is wearing a black dress
As I was driving
I saw a car following me
B. Read the sentences given below and write the clauses. Also, mark the subject and the finite verb in each clause:
Question 1.
They stopped when the sun set.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : they stopped.
Dependent : when the sun set.
Question 2.
There was a king who chose to live in a forest.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : there was a king.
Dependent : who chose to live in a forest.
Question 3.
Tell me how you completed the work.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : tell me.
Dependent : how you completed the work.
Question 4.
The girl who was from Delhi won the crown.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : the girl won the crown.
Dependent : who was from Delhi.
Question 5.
The man whose car was stolen had to stay in the police station.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : the man had to stay in the police station.
Dependent : whose car was stolen.
Question 6.
The movie that we saw, was boring.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : the movie was boring.
Dependent : that we saw.
Question 7.
You won’t reach the school on time unless you huny.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : you won’t reach school on time.
Dependent : unless you hurry.
Question 8.
The lady whom we saw yesterday is my neighbour.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : the lady is my neighbour.
Dependent : whom we saw yesterday.
Question 9.
The bridge which was built a year back has collapsed.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : the bridge has collapsed.
Dependent : which was built a year back.
Question 10.
If the guests are coming, the flat will need a cleaning.
Independent : __________
Dependent : __________
Answer:
Independent : the flat will need cleaning.
Dependent : if the guests are coming.
DAV Class 8 English Practice Book Chapter 5 Worksheet 2 Solutions
A. Read the following:
(a) Dr Bernard is a man.
He performed the first heart transplant surgery.
(b) ‘The Best Host’ is a hotel.
It serves Italian food.
Answer:
For self-attempt
B. Combine the following sentences using who/that. One example has been done for you.
Question 1.
A man has been given death sentence.
He had assassinated a minister.
Answer:
The man who had assassinated a minister, has been given death sentence.
Question 2.
A cricketer has been banned from playing.
He had fixed a match.
Answer:
A cricketer who had fixed a match, has been banned from playing.
Question 3.
A social activist has got an award.
He works for spreading literacy.
Answer:
A social activist who works for spreading literacy, has got an award.
Question 4.
An actor won the best actor award.
He played the role of Sardar Patel.
Answer:
An actor who enacted the role of Sardar Patel, won the best actor award.
Question 5.
A woman is our immediate neighbour.
She writes poetry.
Answer:
A woman who writes poetry, is our immediate neighbour.
Question 6.
Anti-theft car alarms are a nuisance.
They start ringing just with a touch.
Answer:
Anti-theft car alarms that start ringing just with a touch, are a headache.
Question 7.
A man always thinks positively.
He is sure to succeed in life.
Answer:
A man is sure to succeed in life who always think positively.
Question 8.
The new flyover has been thrown open to the public.
It had been under construction for three years.
Answer:
The new flyover that had been under construction for three years, has been thrown open to the public.
Question 9.
A girl has won the silver medal in the Olympics.
She is our country’s best weight-lifter.
Answer:
A girl who is our country’s best weightlifter, has won the silver medal in the Olympics.
DAV Class 8 English Practice Book Chapter 5 Worksheet 3 Solutions
Complete the following passage by filling the blanks ‘with’ * which*, ‘who,’ ‘whom’, ‘whose’ or that:
Delhi, __________ is called the heart of India, is considered to be an amazing tourist spot. The city has many monuments, some amazing shopping complexes and few botanical gardens. It is also famous for some luxury hotels __________ are known for their hospitality. The Delhi Palace __________ is situated on the right bank of the Yamuna river, is one such hotel. Mr. Mehta, __________ built hotel forty years back, attributes its success to his staff __________ is highly dedicated and efficient and to his son, __________ is an epitome of professionalism. His son, reputation of being an excellent manager is widespread, looks after the hotel arrangements himself now. Tf e guests, __________ he treats like his family members, speak volumes for his hospitality. Amit Ghosh, __________ once stayed in this hotel, calls it the next best place to home. The river __________ flows by the hotel carries in itself numerous flowers __________ fragrance floats in the air the whole day.
Answer:
Delhi, which is called the heart of India, is considered to be an amazing tourist spot. The city has many monuments, some amazing shopping complexes and few botanical gardens. It is also famous for some luxury hotels that are known for their hospitality. The Delhi Palace, which is situated on the right bank of the Yamuna river, is one such hotel. Mr. Mehta, who built hotel forty years back, attributes its success to his staff that is highly dedicated and efficient and to his son, who is an epitome of professionalism. His son, whose reputation of being an excellent manager is widespread, looks after the hotel arrangements himself now. The guests, whom he treats like his family members, speak volumes for his hospitality. Amit Ghosh, who once stayed in this hotel, calls it the next best place to home. The river which flows by the hotel carries in itself numerous flowers whose fragrance floats in the air the whole day.
DAV Class 8 English Practice Book Chapter 5 Worksheet 4 Solutions
A. Read the following sentences and identify the main clause(MC) and the subordinate clause (SC) in each of the sentences:
Question 1.
She thought that she was safe there.
Answer:
Main Clause : She thought
Subordinate Clause : that she was safe there.
Question 2.
The CCTV footage proved that the man had stolen the cash.
Answer:
Main Clause : The CCTV footage proved
Subordinate Clause : that the man had stolen the cash.
Question 3.
I think that you need to mediate.
Answer:
Main Clause : I think
Subordinate Clause : that you need to meditate.
Question 4.
Tell me how you solved this problem.
Answer:
Main Clause : Tell me
Subordinate Clause : how you solved this problem.
Question 5.
Can you tell who wrote the Geetanjali?
Answer:
Main Clause : Can you tell
Subordinate Clause : who wrote the Geetanjali?
Question 6.
She was very hopeful that she would win.
Answer:
Main Clause : She was very hopeful
Subordinate Clause : that she would win.
Question 7.
I believe that he is a good person.
Answer:
Main Clause : I believe
Subordinate Clause : that he is a good person.
Question 8.
They felt that they should have won the tournament.
Answer:
Main Clause : They felt
Subordinate Clause : that they should have won the tournament.
B. Rewrite the following clues and complete the sentences using the words given i? the brackets. One example has been done.
Question 1.
I/ believe/ you/ should/ succeed. (that)
Answer:
I believe that you should succeed.
Question 2.
he/will lose the college election/is certain. (that)
Answer:
He will loose college election that is certain.
Question 3.
she/says/her/uncle/is unwell. (that)
Answer:
She says that her uncle is unwell.
Question 4.
law/should/punish/is guilty. (whosoever)
Answer:
Law should punish whosoever is guilty.
Question 5.
I/don’t know/I shall return. (when)
Answer:
I don’t know when I shall return.
Question 6.
he/left/the office/is a mysteiy. (why)
Answer:
Why he left the office is a mysteiy.
Question 7.
we/can/reach on time/is uncertain. (whether)
Answer:
Whether we can reach on time is uncertain.
Question 8.
tell/me/you/hurt/others. (why)
Answer:
Tell me why you hurt others.
Question 9.
owns/this house/must be rich. (whoever)
Answer:
Whoever own this house must be rich.
Question 10.
I/surprised/to hear/their team had won the tournament/was. (that)
Answer:
I was surprised to hear that their team had won the tournamer.
DAV Class 8 English Practice Book Chapter 5 Worksheet 5 Solutions
A. Identify the main clause (MC) and subordinate clause (SC) in th^ sentences given below.
Question 1.
Sumit makes friends wherever he goes.
Answer:
Main Clause : Sumit makes friends
Subordinate Clause : wherever he goes.
Question 2.
He slept early so that he could wake up early the next morning.
Answer:
Main Clause : He slept early
Subordinate Clause : so that he could wake up early in the next morning.
Question 3.
If it rains, we shall go out to enjoy ourselves.
Answer:
Main Clause : We shall go out to enjoy ourselves,
Subordinate Clause : if it rains
Question 4.
Talk to him whenever it is convenient to you.
Answer:
Main Clause : Talk to him
Subordinate Clause : whenever it is convenient to you.
Question 5.
Clean your room before you go to sleep.
Answer:
Main Clause : Clean your room
Subordinate Clause : before you go to sleep.
Question 6.
Wait till the light turns green.
Answer:
Main Clause : Wait
Subordinate Clause : till the light turns green.
Question 7.
He will surely help me because he is my friend.
Answer:
Main Clause : He will surely help me
Subordinate Clause : because he is my frierid.
Question 8.
Unless you work hard, you won’t fare well.
Answer:
Main Clause : you won’t fare well.
Subordinate Clause : Unless you work hard,
Question 9.
I would not buy it even if it were for free.
Answer:
Main Clause : I would not buy it
Subordinate Clause : even if it were for free.
Question 10.
He visited the house while I was away.
Answer:
Main Clause : He visited the house
Subordinate Clause : while I was away.
B. Complete the following sentences by adding suitable subordinate clauses:
Question 1.
Put this table ___________________________________
Answer:
Put this table where it would look beautiful.
Question 2.
I shall meet you ___________________________________
Answer:
I shall meet you whenever you are free.
Question 3.
It was dark ___________________________________
Answer:
It was dark because there was no street light.
Question 4.
Think ___________________________________ speak.
Answer:
Think before you speak.
Question 5.
They arrived ___________________________________
Answer:
They arrived before the morning time.
Question 6.
I will take the message ___________________________________
Answer:
I will take the message in order to help you.
Question 7.
___________________________________, I gave the letter to his mother.
Answer:
Although I was busy, I gave the letter to his mother.
Question 8.
She walked into the room quietly ___________________________________
Answer:
She walked into the room quietly so that her brother might not get up.
DAV Class 8 English Practice Book Chapter 5 Worksheet 6 Solutions
Read the following sentences about Kalpana Chawla, the girl who lost her life while returning to the earth after her journey into the space. Identify the main clause and the subordinate clause(s). Remember that one complex sentence may contain more than one subordinate clause. One example has been given to help you.
Question 1.
It was characteristic of her that she chose the latter.
M.C : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
Answer:
MC : It was characteristic of her
SC : that she chose the latter.
Question 2.
As she reached her eighth grade, Kalpana first gave vent to her resolve when she proclaimed that engineering was going to be her vocation.
M.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
Answer:
MC : Kalpana first gave vent to her resolve
SC : as she reached her eighth grade
SC : when she proclaimed
SC : that engineering was going to be her vocation.
Question 3.
Kalpana believed that her vocation would be flight engineering.
M.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
Answer:
MC : Kalpana believed
SC : that her vocation would be flight engineering.
Question 4.
After she started topping her class, her batch-mates noticed that she had started getting very organised.
M.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
Answer:
MC : her batch-mates noticed
SC : After she started topping her class,
SC : that she had started getting very organised.
Question 5.
While she was heading towards the conclusion of her graduation degree, Kalpana had already begun to tour American Universities.
M.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
Answer:
MC : Kalpana had already begun to tour American Universities.
SC : While she was heading towards the conclusion of her graduation degree,
Question 6.
Kalpana zeroed in on UTA because she was convinced that it had good research opportunities.
M.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
Answer:
MC : Kalpana zeroed in on UTA
SC : because she was convinced
SC : that it had good research opportunities.
Question 7.
Though she was angry at the initial rejection, she kept up her entreaties to the family as time started closing in on her admission date.
M.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
Answer:
MC : she kept up her entreaties to the family SC : Though she was angry at the initial rejection,
SC : as time started closing in on her admission date.
Question 8.
It is something that you would want to do.
M.C. : ___________________________________
S.C. : ___________________________________
Answer:
MC : It is something
SC : that you would want to do.
Do It Yourself
Question 1.
Identify and underline the main clauses in the sentences given below:
If you are patient, you may be able to watch a cricket chirping. If it is dark outside, carry a torch. Listen carefully so that you know where to look. While the cricket is chirping, walk slowly towards him. It will be a male because only a full grown male cricket can chirp. Stop when he stops chirping. Move closer when he begins again. After several stops, you may be able to get close enough to see him.
Answer:
Main Clauses
(i) you may be able to watch a cricket chirping.
(ii) Listen carefully
(iii) walk slowly towards him.
(iv) It will be a male
(v) Stop
(vi) Move closer
(vii) you may be able to get close enough to see him.
Question 2.
Combine the following sentences using the conjunctions given in the brackets:
(a) The monsoons failed miserably. Most of the states were hit by a severe drought, (because)
(b) I went to a Gujarati restaurant. My friend had suggested it. (which)
(c) He read my letter. He called me up. (After)
(d) I liked the book much. I bought a personal copy, (so that)
(e) Ritika is intelligent. We know, (that)
(f) Where do you live? Tell me.
Answer:
(a) Most of the states were hit by a severe drought because the monsoons failed miserably.
(b) I went to a Gujarati restaurant which my friend had suggested.
(c) He called me up after he read my letter.
(d) I liked the book so much that I bought a personal copy.
(e) We know that Ritika is intelligent.
(f) Tell me where do you live?
Question 3.
Supply a suitable main clause for the following subordinate clauses:
(a) __________ while it is sunny.
(b) __________ who live in glass houses __________
(c) __________ where she had kept her purse.
(d) __________ that I certainly needed.
(e) __________ why he left that job.
(f) __________ how it happened.
Answer:
(a) Don’t go out while it is sunny.
(b) Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones.
(c) She forgot where she had kept her purse.
(d) Thank you for that tea that I certainly needed.
(e) He hadn’t told the reason why he left that job.
(f) You told me how it happened.