DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer – Directions

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DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer – Directions

DAV Class 3 SST Ch 11 Question Answer – Directions

Something To Know

A. Tick (✓) the correct option:

Question 1.
What helps us to reach our destination without getting lost?
(a) Watch
(b) Directions
(c) Calendar
Answer:
(b) Directions

Question 2.
In which direction does the sun set in the evening?
(a) West
(b) South
(c) North
Answer:
(a) West

Question 3.
The old Chinese invention that helps us to locate directions is a –
(a) Protector
(b) Scale
(c) Compass
Answer:
(c) Compass

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions

Question 4.
If you are going from Gujarat to Assam, then in which direction are you traveling?
(a) East to West
(b) North to East
(c) West to East
Answer:
(c) West to East

B. Fill in the blanks:

Help Box:
south, hand, east, compass, right

1. We commonly use the words like left ……………. and behind for directions.
2. The invention of ……………. has made it easy for everyone to understand directions.
3. The sun rises in the morning in the …………….
4. North direction is opposite to ……………..
5. The …………… of the compass always points to ‘N
Answer:
1. right
2. compass
3. east
4. south
5. hand

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions

C. Match the following:

1. Sunrise (a) north star
2. Sunset (b) east, west, north,south
3. Cardinal directions (c) east
4. Sailors (d) directions
5. Compass (e) west

Answer:

1. Sunrise (c) east
2. Sunset (e) west
3. Cardinal directions (b) east, west, north,south
4. Sailors (a) north star
5. Compass (d) directions

D. Answer the following questions:

Question 1.
Why is it important to know directions?
Answer:
It is important to know directions because directions tell us how to reach a place without getting lost on the way. Directions also tell us the exact location of different buildings and objects.

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions

Question 2.
What is a compass? How does it help us?
Answer:
A compass is an instrument that shows directions. Now it is easy for everyone to know directions.

Question 3.
Name the four cardinal directions and one state of India in each direction.
Answer:
North, South, East and West.
North – Jammu & Kashmir
South – Kerala
West – Gujarat
East – Assam

Question 4.
What can happen if you do not understand directions?
Answer:
If you do not understand directions you will get lost on the way.

Question 5.
What guided the sailors at sea in olden times?
Answer:
In olden times, the sailors at sea followed the movement of the sun during the day and the stars at night for directions. The rising sun on the left hand side of the ship meant the ship was sailing south. And the North Star stayed at a fired position all night, allowing sailors to follow it.

Value-Based Questions

Your school has an Art Work Exhibition. You are on duty at the reception to guide the parents.
(a) What will be your two main responsibilities?
Answer:

  • To tell the parents where the Art Work Exhibition is held.
  • To tell them in which direction they should go.

(b) Which two qualities will help you to perform your duties properly?
Answer:
My knowledge of the direction of the Exhibition’s location and patience will help me to perform my duties properly.

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions

Map Skill

On a political map of India, mark and colour one state of India in each direction –
1. North
2. South
3. East
4. West
Answer:
DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions - 1

Something To Do

Question 1.
Now you know the directions and how important they are in our life. Look at the picture of a city and name the cardinal directions of different places from the place where a boy is shown riding his bicycle. The boy is facing south.
(a) School
(b) Shop
(c) Bicycle
(d) Streetlight
(e) Truck
DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions - 2
Answer:
(a) School – North
(b) Shop – West
(c) Bicycle – South
(d) Street light – East
(e) Truck – West

Question 2.
Imagine that you are on a sailboat in the open sea. You do not have a compass, how would you find your way?
DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions - 3
Answer:
I would find my way following the movement of the sun during the day and the stars at night. The rising sun on the left-hand side of the sailboat means it (the sailboat) is sailing south.

Question 3.
Most wedding cards come with route maps of venues. Take one such card and study it carefully. Draw a similar sketch from your home to school. Mention the directions.
Answer:
Do it yourself.

Question 4.
Look at the compass. It shows Cardinal and Intermediary directions.
DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions - 4

Cardinal Directions intermediary Directions
(I) North (i) NE – North East
(ii) South (ii) SE – South East
(iii) East (iii) NW – North West
(iv) West (iv) SW – South Westc

Answer:
Do it yourself.

DAV Class 3 Social Studies Chapter 11 Question Answer – Directions

I. Multiple Choice Questions (Mcqs)

Question 1.
One of the following not used for directions is
(a) left
(b) right
(c) behind
(d) all of the above
Answer:
(d) all of the above

Question 2.
The ‘hand’ of the compass always points to the
(a) north
(b) south
(c) east
(d) west
Answer:
(a) north

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions

Question 3.
The rising sun on the left-hand side of the ship meant the ship was sailing
(a) west
(b) north
(c) south
(d) east
Answer:
(c) south

Question 4.
The Magnetic Compass is believed to be invented in
(a) China
(b) Japan
(c) France
(d) America
Answer:
(a) China

Question 5.
The number of basic points in a compass is
(a) two
(b) four
(c) five
(d) eight
Answer:
(b) four

II. Fill In The Blanks

1. There are ……………… cardinal directions.
2. Today ………………. are available in different sizes and types.
3. If Arti is facing the sun, it means, she is standing facing …………….
4. West direction is opposite to ……………..
5. If we do not know the directions of any place, we can get …………….. on the way.
Answer:
1. four
2. compasses
3. east
4. east
5. lost

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions

III. True/False

1. If Renu is standing to the left of Arti, it means, she is standing in the south.
2. Directions tell us how to reach a destination without getting lost on the way.
3. Directions have nothing to do with the location of buildings or objects.
4. The Magnetic Compass was used by fortune tellers.
5. Even though a sailor does not have the knowledge of directions, his ship won’t be lost in the ocean.
Answer:
1. False
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False

IV. Jumbled Words

1. salior ……………….
2. rdeiction ……………….
3. cmpoass ……………….
4. arcdianl ……………….
5. uosth ……………….
6. moth ……………….
7. poposiet ……………….
9. bisac ……………….
10. oecan ……………….
Answer:
1. sailor
2. direction
3. compass
4. cardinal
5. south
6. north
7. opposite
8. location
9. basic
10. Ocean

V. Match The Following

Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’
1. Invention of Magnetic (i) Instrument Compass
2. Compass (ii) Exact location
3. Directions (iii) China
4. Opposite to the West direction (iv) South
5. Opposite to North direction (v) East

Answer:

Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’
1. Invention of Magnetic (iii) China
2. Compass (i) Instrument Compass
3. Directions (ii) Exact location
4. Opposite to West direction (v) East
5. Opposite to North direction (iv) South

VI. Cross The Odd One

1. north; pilot; south; east ……………….
2. sailor; sea; ocean; school ……………….
3. Navita; Rahul; Renu; sun ……………….
4. vendor; school; student; assembly ……………….
5. left; right; behind; sea ……………….
Answer:
1. pilot
2. school
3. sun
4. vendor
5. sea

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions

VII. Name The Following

1. The country which develops the magnetic compass first.
2. That tells us how to reach a place without getting lost on the way.
3. An instrument that shows us direction.
Answer:
1. China
2. Directions
3. Compass

VIII. Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Which reference makes it easy to locate directions?
Answer:
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. This reference makes it easy to locate directions.

Question 2.
What to you understand by cardinal directions?
Answer:
There are four basic points in a compass. These four points are at the top and the bottom and on the right and left sides of a compass. They are called cardinal directions.

IX. Long Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Write three sentences on the compass.
Answer:

  • A compass is an instrument used for finding direction, with a needle that always points to the north.
  • There are four basic points at the top and the bottom and on the right and left sides of a compass. They are called the cardinal directions or points of the compass.
  • Today compasses are available in different sizes and types.

Question 2.
Why do we need to understand directions?
Answer:
We need to understand directions for the following reasons:

  • Directions tell us how to reach a place or destination without getting lost on the way.
  • It also tells us the exact location of different buildings, objects, etc.
  • If we do not know the direction of a certain place, we can walk in the wrong direction. And after some time we will be totally confused.

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Question Answer - Directions

DAV Class 3 SST Chapter 11 Notes – Directions

  • We know about directions with the help of a compass. It has four basic points which are at the top and the bottom, and on the right and left sides of the compass. They are called the cardinal directions.
  • These four cardinal directions are North, East, South, and West. They are used anywhere on the earth where there is a view of the sky.
  • The ‘hand’ of the compass always points to the north (N), and from that point, one can locate the other directions.
  • The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. Thus, west direction is opposite to the east. Similarly, north direction is opposite to the south.
  • Directions tell us how to reach a place without getting lost on the way. It is important for all of us to have the knowledge of directions.
  • Direction: The general position a person or thing moves or points towards.
  • Compass: An instrument for finding directions with a needle that always points to the north.
  • Destination: A place to which somebody is going.
  • Sailor: A person who sails a ship/boat.