Tamilnadu State Board Class 10 English Vocabulary Homophones & Confusables
♦ Homophones & Confusables (Text Book Page No.: 194,195)
Homophones
Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. The text has many homophones such as: see-sea, hear-here, knew-new.
Confusables
Commonly confused words
English has a lot of commonly confused words. They either look alike or look and sound alike, but have completely different meanings and usage. Here are some examples from the text.
brought (v) –
past participle of bring.
E.g. Anitha had brought a book from the library,
bought (v) –
past participle of buy.
E.g. Lalitha had bought a new dress last week.
effect (v) – to have an effect on.
E.g. The pet’s death affected his master,
effect (n) –
anything brought about by a cause or agent; result.
E.g. Both El Nino and La Nina are opposite effects of the same phenomenon.
adopt | adapt |
advice | advise |
aloud | allowed |
birth | berth |
blew | blue |
bore | boar |
bow | bough |
brake | break |
by | buy |
canvass | canvas |
carat | carrot |
career | carrier |
ceased | seized |
cent | sent |
cereal | serial |
check | cheque |
chord | card |
clause | claws |
coarse | course |
compliment | complement |
corps | corpse |
cot | caught |
council | counsel |
dairy | diary |
dessert | desert |
dew | due |
die | dye |
discord | discard |
eyes | ice |
fair | fare |
feat | feet |
flour | floor |
form | farm |
foul | fowl |
groan | grown |
hair | heir |
hair | hare |
heal | heel |
heard | herd |
here | hear |
hole | whole |
hour | our |
inn | in |
knight | night |
knot | not |
know | no |
lakh | lack |
lice | lies |
line | lion |
litter | litre |
loan | lone |
loss | laws |
meat | meet |
metal | mettle |
navel | naval |
new . | knew |
none | nun |
overseas | oversees |
pale | pail |
pass | pause |
peace | piece |
peal | peel |
phase | face |
pore | pour |
prey | pray |
principle | principal |
prize | price |
quiet | quite |
rack | rake |
rice | rise |
riot | ryot |
roll | role |
root | route |
sail | sale |
sea | see |
sealing | ceiling |
sell | cell |
site | cite |
sole | soul |
son | sun |
sore | soar |
sow | so |
stare | stair |
stationary | stationery |
steel | steal |
storey | story |
strait | straight |
sum | some |
tale | tail |
thrash | trash |
tied | tide |
too | two |
tow | toe |
troop | troupe |
vacation | vocation |
wait | weight |
way | weigh |
weak | week |
wear | where |
weary | wary |
weather | whether |
whole : | hole |
wise | vice |
write | right |
year | ear |
Exercises
Fill in the blank with correct Homophone.
Question 1.
Be careful around the figurines because they _______ easily, (brake/break)
Answer:
break
Question 2.
I can’t _______ this burden any longer, (bear/bare)
Answer:
bear
Question 3.
The poor man only had one _______ to his name, (scent/cent)
Answer:
cent
Question 4.
That poem is very _______ to me. (deer/dear)
Answer:
dear
Question 5.
I hope my plants don’t _______ in this heat, (die/dye)
Answer:
die
Question 6.
The recipe calls for two cups of _______ (flower/flour)
Answer:
flour
Question 7.
Have you read the story about the tortoise and the _______? (hair/hare)
Answer:
hare
Question 8.
Vegetarians do not eat _______ (meat/meet)
Answer:
meat
Question 9.
Let’s go buy a new _______ of shoes, (pear/pair)
Answer:
pair
Question 10.
My _______ is presently in the military, (son/sun)
Answer:
son
Question 11.
Why don’t the _______ of us go to town tomorrow? (too/two)
Answer:
two
Question 12.
My favourite _______ is cornflakes, (serial/cereal)
Answer:
cereal
Question 13.
I ordered the Mexican Hot Pizza, but couldn’t eat the _______ on top! (chilli/chilly)
Answer:
chilli
Question 14.
Chilled white _______ goes well with fish, (wine/whine)
Answer:
wine
Question 15.
He held the railing as he walked down the _______ (stairs/stares).
Answer:
stairs
Question 16.
The snowstorm will _______ thousands of travellers, (affect/effect)
Answer:
affect
Question 17.
The dog chased the _______ into the neighbour’s yard, (ball/bawl)
Answer:
ball
Question 18.
The contractors _______ the company for travel expenses, (billed/build)
Answer:
hilled
Question 19.
Seoul is the _______ of South Korea, (capital/capital)
Answer:
capital
Question 20.
The squirrels _______ the peanuts under the snow, (berry/bury)
Answer:
bury