ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions

ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions

Mental Maths
Question 1.
Fill in the blanks:
(i) There is exactly one line passing through ……….. distinct points in a plane.
(ii) Two different lines in a plane either ……….. at exactly one point or are parallel.
(iii) The curves which have different beginning and endpoints are called ……….. curves.
(iv) A curve which does not cross itself at any point is called a ……….. curve.
(v) A simple closed curve made up entirely of line segments is called a ………..
(vi) A line segment formed by joining two non- adjacent vertices of a polygon is called its ………..
(vii) A quadrilateral has ……….. diagonals.
(viii) A-lines segment has a ……….. length.
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 1

Question 2.
Fill in the blanks with correct word(s) to make the statement true.
(i) Radius of a circle is one-half of its ………..
(ii) A radius of a circle is a line segment with one end point
at ……….. and the other end-point on
(iii) A chord of a circle is a line segment with its end points ………..
(iv) A diameter of a circle is a chord that ……….. the centre of the circle.
(v) All radii of a circle are ………..
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 2

Question 3.
State whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
(i) The line segment AB is the shortest route from A to B.
(ii) A line cannot be drawn wholly on a sheet of paper..
(iii) A line segment is made of infinite (uncountable) number of points.
(iv) Two lines in a plane always intersect.
(v) Through a given point only one line can be drawn.
(vi) Two different lines can be drawn passing through two distinct points.
(vii) Every simple closed curve is a polygon.
(viii)Every polygon has atleast three sides.
(ix) A vertex of a quadrilateral lies in its interior.
(x) A line segment with its end-points lying on a circle is called a diameter of the circle.
(xi) Diameter is the longest chord of the circle.
(xii) The end-points of a diameter of a circle divide the circle into two points, each part is called a semi-circle.
(xiii) A diameter of a circle divides the circular region into two parts, each part is called a semi-circular region.
(xiv) The diameter’s of a circle are concurrent the centre of the circle is the point common to all diameters.
(xv) Every circle has unique centre and it lies inside the circle.
(xvi) Every circle has unique diameter.
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 3
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 4
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 5

Multiple Choice Questions
Choose the correct answer from the given four options (4 to 20):
Question 4.
Which of the following has no end points?
(a) a line
(b) a ray
(c) a line segment
(d) none of these
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 6

Question 5.
Which of the following has definite length?
(a) a line
(b) a ray
(c) a line segment
(d) none of these
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 7

Question 6.
The number of points required to name a line if
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 8

Question 7.
The number of lines that can be drawn through a given point is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) infinitely many
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 9

Question 8.
The number of lines that can be drawn passing through two distinct points is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) infinitely many
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 10

Question 9.
The maximum number of points of intersection of three lines drawn in a plane is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 6
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 11

Question 10.
The minimum number of points of intersection of three lines drawn in a plane is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 12

Question 11.
In the given figure, the number of line segment is
(a) 5
(b) 10
(c) 12
(d) 15
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 13

Question 12.
In a polygon with 5 sides, the number of diagonals is
(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 5
(d) 10
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 14

Question 13.
The number of lines passing through 5 points such that no three of them are collinear are
(a) 10
(b) 5
(c) 8
(d) 20
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 15

Question 14.
In context of the given figure, which of the following statement is correct ?
(a) B is not a point on segment \(\overline{\mathrm{AC}}\)
(b) B is the initial point of the ray \(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AD}}\)
(c) D is a point on the ray \(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{CA}}\)
(d) C is a point on the ray \(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{BD}}\)
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 16
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 17

Question 15.
The figure formed by two rays with same initial point is known as
(a) a line
(b) a line segment
(c) a ray
(d) an angle
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 18

Question 16.
In the given figure, the number of angles is
(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 5
(d) 6
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 19
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 19.1

Question 17.
Which of the following statements is false?
(a) A triangle has three sides
(b) A triangle has three vertices
(c) A triangle has three angles
(d) A triangle has two diagonals
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 20

Question 18.
Which of the following statements is false?
(a) A quadrilateral has four sides and four vertices
(b) A quadrilateral has four angles
(c) A quadrilateral has four diagonals
(d) A quadrilateral has two diagonals
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 21

Question 19.
By joining any two points of a circle, we obtain its
(a) radius
(b) chord
(c) diameter
(d) circumference
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 22

Question 20.
If the radius of a circle is 4 cm, then the length of its diameter is
(a) 2 cm
(b) 4 cm
(c) 8 cm
(d) 16 cm
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 23

Higher Order Thinking Skills (Hots)
Question 1.
Can a sector and segment of a circle coincide? If so, name it.
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 24

Question 2.
In the given figure, find:
(i) the number of triangles pointing up.
(ii) the total number of triangles.
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 25
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 26

Question 3.
In the given figure, find the total number of squares.
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 27
Solution:
ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths Chapter 10 Basic Geometrical Concept Objective Type Questions 28

ML Aggarwal Class 6 Solutions for ICSE Maths