An adverb is a word or phrase that modifies the meaning of a verb, an adjective or another adverb. Adverbs generally give information about the manner, place, time, frequency, degree, and reason of the action.
An adverb is a word or phrase which modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
Basic English Grammar rules can be tricky. In this article, we’ll get you started with the basics of sentence structure, punctuation, parts of speech, and more.
Adverb Exercises for Class 7 CBSE With Answers Pdf
Adverbs are words that modify and give additional information about verbs, adjectives or other adverbs.
Examples:
- I swim well. (modifying the verb swim)
- The jellyfish has grown too old. (modifying the adjective old)
- The team has been winning quite often. (modifying the adverb often)
Types Of Adverbs
Adverbs can be of many types, depending on the information they convey.
Look at the following examples:
- Leela went to the amusement park yesterday. (adverb of time)
(the adverb yesterday gives the information when) - Mansur walked into the class quietly. (adverb of manner)
(the adverb quietly gives the information how) - I am completely exhausted. (adverb of degree)
(the adverb completely gives the information how much) - Oggy frequently visits his cousin Bowie. (adverb of frequency)
(the adverb frequently gives the information how often) - The bus will certainly come on time. (adverb of attitude)
(the adverb certainly gives the information how sure) - Luckily, Pradip was not injured in the accident. (Sentence modifier)
(the adverb luckily modifies the entire sentence.)
Some Common Adverbs
| Time | Manner | Degree | Frequency | Attitude |
| soon | slowly | completely | frequently | surely |
| now | fast | fully | sometimes | luckily |
| early | easily | rather | hardly | certainly |
| late | quickly | totally | rarely | willingly |
| lately | badly | absolutely | usually | hopefully |
| today | happily | very | always | confidently |
| tuesday | angrily | extremely | never | probably |
| yesterday | quite |
Adverb Exercises Solved Examples With Answers for Class 7 CBSE
A. Choose the correct option to fill in the blanks in the sentences below.
Question 1.
You can learn English ……………………………. (easy/easily) if you practise ……………………………. (enough/much).
Answer:
You can learn English easily if you practise enough.
Question 2.
Speak ……………………………. (slowly/slow) so that the other person can understand you.
Answer:
Speak slowly so that the other person can understand you.
Question 3.
Arani has cooked the soup ……………………………. (perfectly perfect). He is learning ……………………………. (fast/badly).
Answer:
Arani has cooked the soup perfectly. He is leartring fast.
Question 4.
Anna can ……………………………. (often/rarely) be found in the library. She goes ……………………………. (upstairs/everywhere) to her favourite corner on the first floor.
Answer:
Anna can often be found in the library. She goes upstairs to her favourite corner on the first floor.
Question 5.
Priya has not come to school. She is ……………………………. (probably/lately) ill.
Answer:
Priya has not come to school. She is probably ill.
Question 6.
I am sorry to hear that Souvik spoke to you like that. He ……………………………. (normally/rarely) doesn’t talk that way.
Answer:
I am sorry to hear that Souvik spoke to you like that. He normally doesn’t talk that way.
B. Read the following passage about starfish. Underline the adverbs and identify which kind they are.
Sea stars are one of the most beautiful creatures of the underwater world. They are commonly known as starfish, but they are actually not fish. They do not have gills or fins like fish normally do. Their manner of moving is also quite different from fish. While fish . use their tails, starfish have tiny tube feet on their stomachs! These feet help them move along. Not all starfish have only five arms. Some have as many as forty! Do you know the most exciting thing about starfish? If a predator attacks them, they can drop one of the arms and get away! Then they grow that arm again over a year.
Answer:
Sea stars are one of the most beautiful creatures of the underwater world. They are commonly known as starfish, but they are actually not fish. They do not have gills or fins like fish normally do, Their manner of moving is also quite different from fish. While fish use their tails, starfish have tiny tube feet on their stomachs! These feet help them move along. Not all starfish have only five arms. Some have as many as forty! Do you know the most exciting thing about starfish? If a predator attacks them, they can drop one of the arms and get away! Then they grow that arm again over a year.
- commonly – adverb of degree
- actually – sentence modifier
- normally – adverb of manner
- quite – adverb of attitude
- only. – adverb of manner
- again – adverb of time
Position Of Adverbs
Depending on their function and type, adverbs can be placed at the beginning, at the end or in the middle of a sentence.
1. If we are using adverbs as sentence modifiers, they are placed at the beginning or at the end of the sentence.
Example:
- Luckily, Dilip knew about snakes and their antidotes.
2. Adverbs of time and adverbs of manner are usually placed at the end of the sentence.
Examples:
- You should chew your food slowly.
- I told you about the trip yesterday.
3. Adverbs of frequency and attitude are usually placed just before the verb they modify. When there is an auxiliary verb and a main verb, the adverb goes between the two.
Examples:
- Sunil never laughs at my jokes, (adverb of frequency)
- Jessica has even been to Italy, (adverb of degree)
- Rohit is obviously lying about his marks, (adverb of attitude)
- They can always be trusted, (adverb of frequency)
4. When an adverb modifies the meaning of an adjective or another adverb in the sentence, it is placed before that adjective or adverb.
Examples:
- Sheeba is quite good at table tennis, (modifying the adjective good)
- The bus went on quite noisily, (modifying the adverb noisily)