We have compiled the NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture with Answers Pdf free download covering the entire syllabus. Practice MCQ Questions for Class 8 Geography with Answers on a daily basis and score well in exams. Refer to the Agriculture Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers here along with a detailed explanation.
Agriculture Class 8 MCQs Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Agriculture or farming can be looked at as a system. Which one among the following is not an important input of agriculture
(a) Profit
(b) Fertilisers
(c) Seeds
(d) Labour
Answer
Answer: (a) Profit
Question 2.
Name the animal that is not reared by the nomadic herders as these animals provided milk, meat, wool etc.
(a) Sheep
(b) Yak
(c) Camel
(d) Mongoose
Answer
Answer: (d) Mongoose
Question 3.
Name the type of economic activities
(a) Secondary and Tertiary
(b) Primary and Secondary
(c) Primary and Tertiary
(d) Primary, Secondary and Tertiary
Answer
Answer: (d) Primary, Secondary and Tertiary
Question 4.
The word agriculture is derived from the Latin words ager or agri and Culture meaning Cultivation. What does the word agri literally mean?
(a) Natural resource
(b) Seeds
(c) Soil
(d) Product
Answer
Answer: (c) Soil
Question 5.
The main motive of this type of cultivation is profit. Large area of land and a huge amount of capital is used for cultivation with latest technological advancement. Name the type of farming from the given list.
(a) Subsistence Farming
(b) Shifting Cultivation
(c) Nomadic farming
(d) Commercial Farming
Answer
Answer: (d) Commercial Farming
Question 6.
Pick out the approximate percentage of the world’s population engaged in agriculture
(a) 10 percent
(b) 50 percent
(c) 30 percent
(d) 70 percent
Answer
Answer: (b) 50 percent
Question 7.
Pick out the example of secondary economic activity from the given list of options.
(a) Agriculture
(b) Mining
(c) Transport
(d) Processing of Steel
Answer
Answer: (d) Processing of Steel
Question 8.
Which one from the following list is a Physical Input to the agriculture system.
(a) Labour
(b) Chemicals
(c) Machinery
(d) Rainfall
Answer
Answer: (d) Rainfall
Question 9.
This type of farming is practiced in the arid and semi-arid regions of Sahara, Central Asia, and Rajasthan etc. Herdsmen move from place to place with their animals for fodder and water along defined routes due to climatic constraints and terrain. Which type of farming is being referred to?
(a) Plantation agriculture
(b) Shifting Cultivation
(c) Commercial Farming
(d) Nomadic Farming
Answer
Answer: (d) Nomadic Farming
Question 10.
What is cultivation of grapes called’?
(a) Sericulture
(b) Viticulture
(c) Floriculture
(d) Horiculture
Answer
Answer: (b) Viticulture
Question 11.
Deoni breed of cattle is generally found in which among the following states of India?
(a) Haryana
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Andhra Pradesh
(d) Maharastra
Answer
Answer: (d) Maharastra
Question 12.
Which one of the following best describes intensive subsistence agriculture?
(a) Crops are grown and animals are reared for sale in market.
(b) Herdsmen move from place to place with their animals for fodder and water along defined routes.
(c) The farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour.
(d) A plot of land is cleared by felling the trees and burning them in thickly populated forested areas.
Answer
Answer: (c) The farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour.
Question 13.
Name the type of farming practiced to meet the needs of the farmer’s family i.e.
(a) Mixed Farming
(b) Subsistence Farming
(c) Commercial Farming
(d) Plantation agriculture
Answer
Answer: (b) Subsistence Farming
Question 14.
Name the term given to the land on which the crops are grown
(a) Arable
(b) Pasture
(c) Meadow
(d) Barren
Answer
Answer: (a) Arable
Question 15.
Banking, Insurance sectors etc can be a good example of which of the following type of economic activity
(a) Tertiary
(b) Primary
(c) Secondary
(d) Primary and Secondary
Answer
Answer: (a) Tertiary
Question 16.
Which of the following crops are raised in commercial grain farming?
(a) Wheat
(b) Maize
(c) Both of these
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) Both of these
Question 17.
A few statements with respect to the farm in USA are given below. Pick out the one that is not True
(a) The farmer generally resides in the farm
(b) The farmer does not store the produce and sells even when the markets are not favorable to them.
(c) The average size of a farm in USA in much larger that that of an Indian farm is about 25 hectares.
(d) The farmer from time to time sends soil samples to the laboratory to check the nutrients
Answer
Answer: (b) The farmer does not store the produce and sells even when the markets are not favorable to them.
Question 18.
Name the term given to the Breeding of Fish in specially constructed tanks and ponds
(a) Sericulture
(b) Pisciculture
(c) Horticulture
(d) Viticulture
Answer
Answer: (b) Pisciculture
Question 19.
Name the type of activity that includes all those connected with extraction and production of natural resources
(a) Livelihood
(b) Primary
(c) Tertiary
(d) Secondary
Answer
Answer: (b) Primary
Question 20.
Which of these is not commercial farming?
(a) Commercial Grain
(b) Mixed
(c) Organic
(d) Plantation
Answer
Answer: (c) Organic
Question 21.
Name the term given to Growing of Vegetables flowers and fruits for commercial use.
(a) Pisciculture
(b) Horticulture
(c) Viticulture
(d) Sericulture
Answer
Answer: (b) Horticulture
Question 22.
Name the term given to the commercial rearing of silk worms to supplement the income of the farmer.
(a) Horticulture
(b) Viticulture
(c) Sericulture
(d) Pisciculture
Answer
Answer: (c) Sericulture
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