MCQ Questions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 10 Financial Statements 2 with Answers

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Financial Statements 2 Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers

Choose the correct option.

Question 1.
Rahul’s trial balance provide you the following information:
Debtors – Rs. 80,000
Bad debts – Rs. 2,000
Provision for bad debts – Rs. 4,000
It is desired to maintain a provision for bad debts of Rs. 1,000. State the amount to be debited/credited in Profit & Loss A/c.
(a) Rs. 5,000 (Debit)
(b) Rs. 3,000 (Debit)
(c) Rs. 1,000 (Credit)
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (c) Rs. 1,000 (Credit)


Question 2.
If the rent of one month is still to be paid the adjustment entry will be
(a) Debit outstanding rent account and Credit rent account.
(b) Debit profit and loss account and Credit rent account.
(c) Debit rent account and Credit profit and loss account.
(d) Debit rent account and Credit outstanding rent account.

Answer

Answer: (d) Debit rent account and Credit outstanding rent account.


Question 3.
If the rent received in advance Rs. 2,000. The adjustment entry will be
(a) Debit profit and loss account and Credit rent account.
(b) Debit rent account Credit rent received in advance account.
(c) Debit rent received in advance account and Credit rent account.
(d) None of these

Answer

Answer: (b) Debit rent account Credit rent received in advance account.


Question 4.
If the opening capital is Rs. 50,000 as on April 1, 2005 and additional capital introduced Rs. 10,000 on January 1,2006. Interest charge on capital 10% p.a. The amount of interest on capital shown in profit and loss account as on March 31, 2006 will be:
(a) Rs. 5,250
(b) Rs. 6,000
(c) Rs. 4,000
(d) Rs. 3,000

Answer

Answer: (a) Rs. 5,250


Question 5.
If the insurance premium paid Rs. 1,000 and prepaid insurance Rs. 300. The amount of insurance premium shown in profit and loss account will be
(a) Rs. 1,300
(b) Rs. 1,000
(c) Rs. 300
(d) Rs. 700

Answer

Answer: (d) Rs. 700


Question 6.
Outstanding Expenses are related to-
(a) Current year
(b) Next year
(c) Last year
(d) None of these.

Answer

Answer: (a) Current year


Question 7.
Prepaid expenses are shown in-
(a) Liability side
(b) Asset side
(c) Assets or Liability side
(d) None of these.

Answer

Answer: (b) Asset side


Question 8.
Charity of goods is-
(a) Expenses
(b) Loss
(c) Profit
(d) None of these.

Answer

Answer: (b) Loss


Question 9.
If a person fails to pay his debt, such amount is considered as-
(a) Bad debts
(b) Bad debts recovered
(c) Provision for Bad debt
(d) None of these.

Answer

Answer: (a) Bad debts


Question 10.
The object of non – trading concerns-
(a) Social service
(b) Profit earning
(c) Both of these
(d) None of the above.

Answer

Answer: (a) Social service


Question 11.
Such persons who earn remuneration against their services are called –
(a) Seller
(b) Purchaser
(c) Professional
(d) None of these.

Answer

Answer: (c) Professional


Question 12.
Which of the following is not an item of income of Non – trading concern
(a) Entrance fees
(b) Interest
(c) Govt. Aid
(d) Salary.

Answer

Answer: (d) Salary.


Question 13.
Receipt and payment account is a summary of-
(a) Income & Expenditure account
(b) Profit & Loss A/c
(c) Cash – book
(d) None of these.

Answer

Answer: (c) Cash – book


Question 14.
Which of the following is recorded in income & expenditure account
(a) Revenue items
(b) Capital items
(c) Revenue and capital items
(d) None of these.

Answer

Answer: (a) Revenue items


Fill in the blanks with suitable word/words

Question 1.
Trading and Profit & Loss Account shows the ………………. or ………………..

Answer

Answer: profit, loss


Question 2.
Adjustments are necessary to show the correct ………………., and ………………. of a business concern.

Answer

Answer: profit or loss, financial position


Question 3.
Items of income and expenditure which do not pertain to the accounting period should be ……………….

Answer

Answer: excluded


Question 4.
Items of income and expenditure which relates to the accounting period but are left out should be ……………….

Answer

Answer: accounted for


Question 5.
Expenses related to the current accounting period but have not been paid are known as ……………….

Answer

Answer: outstanding expenses


Question 6.
Part of expenses paid if relates to the next accounting year, it is called ……………….

Answer

Answer: prepaid expenses


Question 7.
Income earned but not received till the end of the accounting year is termed as ……………….

Answer

Answer: accrued income


Question 8.
Income if received before it becomes due is called ……………….

Answer

Answer: income received in advance


Question 9.
While making a provision for possible bad debts or for doubtful debts, we ………………. Reserves Debts Account.

Answer

Answer: credit


Question 10.
An unexpired expenditure is shown on the ………………. side of the Balance Sheet.

Answer

Answer: assets.


Question 11.
Goods given in charity is credited in …………… Account.

Answer

Answer: Purchase


Question 12.
Such Expenses which are paid in current year but are related to next year are called ……………. expenses.

Answer

Answer: Prepaid expenses


Question 13.
Accrued income is ……………. Account.

Answer

Answer: Personal account


Question 14.
There is ……………. fall in the value of Asset due to depreciation.

Answer

Answer: Constant/ gradual


Question 15.
Interest on capital is always shown in …………….. side of profit & loss A/c.

Answer

Answer: Debit


Question 16.
Unearned income is shown on the ……………….. side of balance sheet.

Answer

Answer: Liability


Question 17.
The main object of non – trading concerns is ……………….

Answer

Answer: Social service


Question 18.
The debit side of income & expenditure A/c is called ………………. side.

Answer

Answer: Expenditure


Question 19.
Non – trading concerns maintain their books according to ………………. system.

Answer

Answer: Cash


Question 20.
…………….. account is prepared with the help of cash-book.

Answer

Answer: Receipts & payment A/c


Question 21.
Only …………… item are shown in income & expenditure A/c.

Answer

Answer: Revenue


Question 22.
……………. represents the excess of assets over liabilities.

Answer

Answer: Capital


Mention whether the following are true or false

Question 1.
Income received in advance is written on the liabilities side of the balance sheet.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 2.
Prepaid expenses appearing inside the trial balance will appear on the liabilities side of the balance sheet.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 3.
Outstanding expenses appearing inside the trial balance are shown on the debit side of the profit & loss account.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 4.
Assets are to be shown in the balance sheet at the values realisable on liquidation.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 5.
Salary outstanding account is a personal account.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 6.
The provision for discount on debtors is calculated after deducting the provisions for doubtful debts from debtors.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 7.
Outstanding salaries appearing in the trial balance is shown in Profit & Loss Account.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 8.
Goods sold on approval basis is treated as a complete sale.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 9.
Deferred revenue expenditure is partly debited to Profit & Loss Account and the balance is shown in the Balance Sheet.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 10.
Provision for bad debts is debited to sundry debtors accounts.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 11.
Depreciation is charged only in case of profits.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 12.
Unearned Income is recorded in Asset side.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 13.
Interest on Capital is income for the business.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 14.
Drawing of goods is deducted from purchases.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 15.
Doctor employed with government is an example of non – trading professional.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 16.
Professional people maintain their accounts according to cash system.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 17.
Income & expenditure account reveals cash balance.

Answer

Answer: False


Question 18.
Capital items are written in Receipts & payments account.

Answer

Answer: True


Question 19.
No adjustment is made in Receipt & payment A/c.

Answer

Answer: True


Match the following:

Question 1.

Column A Column B
1. Added to Expenses (a) Interest on Capital
2. Deduced from Expenses (b) Depreciation
3. Deducted from Assets (c) Outstanding Expenses
4. Added to capital (d) Prepaid Expenses
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
1. Added to Expenses (c) Outstanding Expenses
2. Deduced from Expenses (d) Prepaid Expenses
3. Deducted from Assets (b) Depreciation
4. Added to capital (a) Interest on Capital

Question 2.

Column A Column B
1. Outstanding expense of last year (a) Balance sheet
2. Unearned income of current year (b) Opening capital
3. Hospital (c) Professional
4. Manager I Doctor / Surgeon (d) Non-trading concern
5. School/college (e) Non-trading concern.
Answer

Answer:

Column A Column B
1. Outstanding expense of last year (a) Balance sheet
2. Unearned income of current year (b) Opening capital
3. Hospital (d) Non-trading concern
4. Manager I Doctor / Surgeon (c) Professional
5. School/college (e) Non-trading concern.

Answer in one word/sentence:

Question 1.
Such Expenses for which services have been received but amount is yet to be paid are called.

Answer

Answer: Outstanding Expenses


Question 2.
Recording of relevant transactions and eliminating non – related transactions is called.

Answer

Answer: Adjustment


Question 3.
Such income which is earned but not yet received is called.

Answer

Answer: Accrued or Earned Income


Question 4.
Unearned income is recorded in which side of the balance sheet?

Answer

Answer: Liability side


Question 5.
Which statement/Account reveals the financial position of the non – trading concerns?

Answer

Answer: Balance sheet


Question 6.
“The receipts and payments account is nothing as more than the summary of the cash book” who said this?

Answer

Answer: Pickles


Question 7.
When a donor provides a continuous source of income to the concerns by endowment of property or money, such a donation is called.

Answer

Answer: Endowment fund


Question 8.
What is the nature of interest on investments?

Answer

Answer: Revenue


Question 9.
The major source of non – trading concern is.

Answer

Answer: Subscription


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