A Truly Beautiful Mind Extra Questions and Answers Class 9 English Beehive

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A Truly Beautiful Mind Extra Questions and Answers Class 9 English Beehive

A Truly Beautiful Mind Extra Questions and Answers Short Answer Type

Question 1.
What did Einstein call his desk drawer at the patent office? Why?
Answer:
Einstein called his desk drawer at the patent office the ‘Bureau of Theoretical Physics’. It was named so because he was always busy in developing new ideas. He kept all the papers related to his ideas in the desk while in the office.

A Truly Beautiful Mind Extra Questions and Answers

Question 2.
Why did Einstein write a letter to Franklin Roosevelt?
Answer:
Einstein was a peace-loving person. He feared that Nazis could make an atom bomb and use that against the United States. He wrote a letter to President Roosevelt warning against the approaching threat.

A Truly Beautiful Mind Short Answer Type Questions and Answers

Question 3.
How did Einstein react to the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
Answer:
Einstein knew that his invention would be misused. He was deeply shaken by the extent of destruction in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He immediately wrote a letter to the United Nations and proposed the formation of a world government.

Question 4.
What did the headmaster think about Einstein?
Answer:
The headmaster did not like Einstein. He thought that Einstein was a stupid boy. Once he told his father that whatever profession he chose for Einstein, he would never make a success in his life. He thought that Einstein was incapable of achieving anything in life.

Question 5.
How did Einstein fare in high school?
Answer:
Einstein was a bright student. While studying in Munich in the high school, he scored good marks in almost all the subjects. He had special interest in Maths and Physics. Later on, he became a great scientist.

Question 6.
When and where did Einstein meet Mileva Marie?
Answer:
Einstein met Mileva Marie at a university in Zurich. He found her to be a clever girl. She had come to study in Switzerland. He developed a special interest in her. Later they got married.

Question 7.
What was the invention of Einstein?
Answer:
Einstein published his General Theory of Relativity in the year 1915. His theory gave a new interpretation of gravity. His theory was proved accurate in 1919.

Question 8.
Why does the world remember Einstein as a World Citizen?
Answer:
Einstein is remembered as a world citizen because he cared for the whole of mankind. Using his popularity as a renowned person, he campaigned for world peace and democracy. People admired him for his good deeds.

Question 9.
Why did Einstein not mix up with other children?
Answer:
Einstein did not mix up with other children in his childhood. He learnt to speak very late. Till two and a half years he did no talking. He used to utter every word twice. He remained aloof and did not mix up socially with the children.

A Truly Beautiful Mind Extra Questions and Answers Long Answer Type

Question 1.
Albert Einstein was an unusual child. How? He was different from others in many ways. Do you think that those who think differently succeed in their life like Einstein? Comment.
Answer:
Albert Einstein was an unusual child. He did not have any indication of his greatness. He had a larger than usual head. His mother thought him to be a freak. He was a late talker. When he started to speak, he said everything twice. He liked to play by himself and did not enjoy the company of his playmates.

They used to call him ‘Brother Boring’, tie had special interest in mechanical toys. At school, his headmaster thought that he was a useless fellow and would never succeed in his life. But he proved all the speculations wrong. Yes, it is true that a person who thinks differently has more creative ideas. He looks at the things from a different angle. If Albert Einstein had been a normal student, he would not have been a great scientist.

Question 2.
Einstein succeeded in his professional life but failed miserably in his personal life. Do you think that family life is more important than the professional life? How can one make both personal and professional life happy? Why could Einstein not balance his family and professional life?
Answer:
At the university in Zurich, Einstein met Mileva Marie. Both fell in love and decided to marry. They married after a few years. Mileva was equally ambitious and intelligent. She realised that her intellectual ambition was disappearing. They became an unhappy couple as they fought continuously.

Finally, they got divorced in 1919. Albert Einstein succeeded in his professional life but did not have a happy married life. Both Einstein and Mileva were genious, ambitious and successful in their professional life. But thqy lacked personal bond as they were too busy in their professional work to think about their families.

One needs to understand one another. One has to respect and recognise the work of the another. All the differences should be resolved amicably. Einstein and Mileva could not balance their personal life because of their professional differences.

Question 3.
Why did Albert Einstein leave the school at the age of fifteen? Do you think a liberal environment in the school helps in learning in a better way?
Answer:
Albert Einstein was quite good at studies and scored good marks in almost all the subjects. He went to a high school in Munich. He was never comfortable in the school. He did not like the strict discipline in the school. He had constant confrontation with his teachers.

His headmaster thought that he would never succeed in his life. He could not adjust himself in the school and left it at the age of 15 years. Einstein left his formal school because he felt suffocated due to strict discipline at the school. He felt that he was not given an opportunity to think and work according to his own wish.

He needed a liberal environment where he could think freely. He succeeded at the university of Zurich where the environment was more liberal. One learns more when one is allowed to learn according to one’s capacity. Better learning takes place when the environment in the school is liberal and student-friendly.

Question 4.
Why was Albert Einstein called ‘Brother Boring’? Do you also think so? How do you avoid to be called ‘Brother Boring’ in your school or at home?
Answer:
Albert Einstein used to play with mechanical toys. He never made up with his friends. That is why he was called ‘Brother Boring’. No, I don’t think so. He was an introvert whose likings were different from those’ of his friends. I feel due to being a scientific genius he was not able to cope up with his classmates.

He had different interests and did not take interest in his class-fellows. He found that they did not have scientific aptitude. It made him an introvert. I also have different interests but I am not introvert. I play with my class fellows and take interest in their activities too. It brings us closer. We share our joy and happiness.

When it is my time, I entertain myself with my own taste and interests. This helps me in mixing up with everyone, I am differnet from others but still not Brother Boring.

Question 5.
Why do you think, Einstein’s personal life, was not happy? According to you, what was the main reason for their unhappy married life? Do you think it is a common problem nowadays?
Answer:
Einstein developed a special interest in a fellow student Mileva Marie. He wanted to marry her but their families did not agree. However, later they married. Both were intelligent and ambitious.

They had two sons. But after some time their professional ambitions disturbed their family life. Perhaps their interests clashed. Their family life, unfortunately, was not successful. After many years of differences and constant fighting they finally got divorced.

I think their professional rivalry was the main reason for their troubled family life. Yes, nowadays professional rivalry, personal differences, ambition and conflicts come in the way of a happy married life of a couple.

Question 6.
Einstein was deeply shaken by the extent of the destruction. What kind of destruction had shaken Einstein ? Was he a true scientist?
Answer:
Einstein was a genius. His contribution to science is unparallelled. Einstein was a great visionary. He was against arms build-up. He advocated peace and democracy in the world. In 1938, the discovery of nuclear fission in Berlin made him very upset. He was afraid that his invention might be misused.

The Americans misused it and made an atomic bomb. The atom bomb was used in the World War. Two cities of Japan were bombed in August 1945. This destruction disturbed him. He had never thought of such a destruction. He was a true scientist because he wanted his invention to be used for human welfare. He was in favour of world peace and democracy.

A Truly Beautiful Mind Extra Questions and Answers Reference-to-Context

Read the following extracts carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Question 1.
When he finally did learn to speak, he uttered everything twice. Einstein did not know what to do with other children, and his playmates called him ‘Brother Boring’.
(a) After Einstein learnt to speak, he articulated everything …………… times.
Answer:
two

(b) Einstein’s companions used to call him……….
Answer:
‘Brother faring’

(c) Einstein was probably called ‘Brother Boring’ because he spoke everything twice. (True/False)
Answer:
True

(d) Antonym of ‘enemies’ in the above passage is ……………
Answer:
‘playmates’

Question 2.
The previous year, Albert’s parents had moved to Milan, and left their son with relatives. After prolonged discussion, Einstein got his wish to continue his education in German-speaking

(a) Albert was left under the care of his ……….. after his parents moved to
Answer:
relatives, Milan

(b) Einstein had a desire to resume his study in…………..
Answer:
German-speaking Switzerland.

(c) Before Einstein could continue his education in Switzerland, he had a long discussion with his family and relatives. (True/False)
Answer:
True

(d) The synonym of ‘dialogue or conversation’ in the above passage is ‘discussion’
Answer:
Switzerland.

Question 3.
He also felt a special interest in a fellow student, Mileva Marie, whom he found to be a “clever creature”. This young Serb had come to Switzerland because the University in Zurich was one of the -few in Europe where women could get degrees. Einstein saw in her an ally against the ‘Philistines’ — those people in his family and at the university with whom he was constantly at odds. The couple fell in love.

(a) Einstein though that was very clever, sharp and intelligent.
Answer:
Mileva Marie.

(b) Women could get degrees in Europe only at a …………..
Answer:
University in Zurich

(c) Mileva Marie was Einstein’s opponent against ‘Philistines’. (True/False)
Answer:
False

(d) …………… means ‘people indifferent to art, literature or music’.
Answer: ‘Philistines’

Question 4.
While Einstein was solving the most difficult problems in physics, his private life was unravelling. Albert had wanted to marry Mileva right after finishing his studies, but his mother was against it. She thought Mileva, who was three years older than her son, was too old for him. She was also bothered by Mileva’s intelligence. “She is a book like you,” his mother said. Einstein put the wedding off.

(a) For the world, Einstein was solving complicated
Answer:
problems in physics

(b) Einstein’s mother was against the alliance as she thought
Answer:
Mileva. was too old for him.

(c) Mileva’s intelligence bothered Einstein’s mother. (True/False)
Answer:
True

(d) “Put something off” can also mean (write in one word)
Answer:
‘postpone’

Question 5.
At the urging of a colleague, Einstein wrote a letter to the American President, Franklin D. Roosevelt, on 2 August, 1939, in which he warned: “A single bomb of this type… exploded in a port, might very well destroy the whole port together with some of the surrounding territory.” His words did not fail to have an effect. The Americans developed the atomic bomb in a secret project of their own, and dropped it on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945.

(a) Einstein wrote to the American President, Franklin D. Roosevelt, on the request of his ……………….
Answer:
colleague

(b) He wrote to the American President, Franklin D. Roosevelt to warn him against the …………..
Answer:
atomic bomb

(c) An atomic bomb was developed secretly by the Japanese. (True/False)
Answer:
False

(d) The word in the passage that means shattered or burst violently is …………..
Answer:
‘exploded’

Question 6.
Einstein was deeply shaken by the extent of the destruction. This time he wrote a public missive to the United Nations. In it he proposed the formation of a world government. Unlike the letter to Roosevelt, this one made no impact. But over the next decade, Einstein got ever more involved in politics agitating for an end to the arms build-up and using his popularity to campaign for peace and democracy.
(a) Massive moved Einstein deeply.
Answer:
destruction

(b) In a public letter to the United Nations, Einstein recommended the …………….
Answer:
formation of a world government

(c) Einstein never used his name and fame to campaign for peace and democracy. (True/False)
Answer:
False

(d) The word that means ‘to argue forcefully in public, in order to achieve or change something’.
Answer:
‘agitating’

I Can Take Care of Myself Question and Answers